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Causes of higher ecological footprint in Pakistan: Does energy consumption contribute? Evidence from the non-linear ARDL model

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dc.authorid0000-0001-6657-9738
dc.contributor.authorAsghar, Nabila
dc.contributor.authorAmjad, Muhammad Asif
dc.contributor.authorRehman, Hafeez ur
dc.contributor.authorMunir, Mubbasher
dc.contributor.authorAlhajj, Reda
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-22T06:28:06Z
dc.date.available2023-03-22T06:28:06Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Medipol Üniversitesi, Mühendislik ve Doğa Bilimleri Fakültesi, Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThe impact of human activities on environmental degradation has been increasing over time, and ecological footprint measures the impact of human activities on the environment. An increase in ecological footprint has created alarming situations around the globe. This study explores the causes of Pakistan’s high ecological footprint (EFP). The asymmetric analysis of fossil fuels and renewable energy consumption on EFP has been carried out from 1990 to 2020. The results obtained from the NARDL approach revealed that the positive shocks of fossil fuel consumption increase EFP, but its negative shocks decline EFP. Meanwhile, both positive and negative shocks of renewable energy consumption decline EFP in Pakistan. This study suggests that renewable energy consumption can play a significant role in reducing the EFP in Pakistan.
dc.identifier.citationAsghar, N., Amjad, M. A., Rehman, H. ur, Munir, M. ve Alhajj, R. (2023). Causes of higher ecological footprint in Pakistan: Does energy consumption contribute? Evidence from the non-linear ARDL model. Sustainability (Switzerland), 15(4). https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043013
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/su15043013
dc.identifier.issn2071-1050
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85149294905
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.urihttps://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043013
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12511/10655
dc.identifier.volume15
dc.identifier.wos000941462400001en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorAlhajj, Reda
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.ispartofSustainability (Switzerland)en_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International*
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/*
dc.subjectClimate Change
dc.subjectEcological Footprint
dc.subjectFossil Fuels Energy
dc.subjectNARDL
dc.subjectRenewable Energy
dc.titleCauses of higher ecological footprint in Pakistan: Does energy consumption contribute? Evidence from the non-linear ARDL model
dc.typeArticle

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